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Crabgrass

Digitaria

The summer invader. Sprouts from seed once soil hits 55 F, sprawls flat in a star shape, and dies at first frost leaving a bare spot that reseeds itself.

How to tell
  • •Light green, wider blade than lawn grass
  • •Stems radiate out from a center like crab legs
  • •Shows up in July along driveways, sidewalks, and thin spots
  • •Seed heads like a four-fingered hand in August
Why it is in your lawn

Bare or thin turf, scalped edges, and lawns mowed short. Crabgrass seed needs light to germinate; a thick lawn mowed at 3 inches shades it out.

Best window

Prevent mid-April. Pull or spot-treat young plants in June before they seed.

1 · Fix the cause
  1. Mow at 3 inches or higher all season
  2. Overseed thin areas every September so there is no bare soil in spring
  3. Water deeply and rarely; shallow daily watering favors crabgrass
2 · Eco product

Apply corn gluten meal at 20 lb per 1,000 sq ft when forsythia blooms, before soil hits 55 F. It suppresses germination, feeds the lawn 9 percent nitrogen, and does nothing to established grass. Expect 50 to 60 percent control the first year, improving each year.

Track the price of Corn gluten meal pre-emergent
What you are signing up for

Year one with the eco route you will still see some. Year three you mostly will not, because the lawn itself is the control.

Reference only · what the truck would spray
Active ingredient
Prodiamine or dithiopyr
Typical product
Scotts Halts, Prodiamine 65 WDG
Why we do not recommend it
Effective and relatively low toxicity to mammals, but persistent in soil, harmful to aquatic life, and it blocks grass seed too. The cultural fixes plus corn gluten get most lawns there in two seasons.

We never link to or price-track conventional herbicides. This panel exists so you understand what a service is selling you.

Crabgrass in Chicago-area lawns: how to get rid of it without chemicals · MowYourOwn